Last reviewed October 2026
Why waxing carries a risk
Waxing pulls out hair along with the germs on it, the top layers of skin and sometimes small amounts of blood. NSW Health warns that reused or cross-contaminated wax can lead to bacterial skin infections such as staphylococcal and streptococcal infections and folliculitis. In NSW, waxing is treated as a skin penetration procedure and is covered by the Public Health Regulation 2022.
No double dipping
- Use a fresh single-use spatula every time you go into the wax pot. Keep plenty on hand so no one is tempted to reuse one.
- Throw away the spatula, roller or cartridge as soon as the treatment is finished.
- Never reuse wax on another client. NSW Health notes that melting, reheating and filtering wax does not destroy bacteria and viruses.
- Decant creams and lotions into single-use containers, with a new applicator for each client.
Before you start
- Check the area. Don't apply wax to broken skin or where blood has recently been taken.
- Use clean towels and linen for every client, or clean and disinfect an impervious bed cover between clients.
- Test the wax temperature so it won't burn.
- Cover any cuts on your own hands with a waterproof dressing.
Hands and gloves
Clean your hands before and after each client, before and after the procedure, after contact with blood or body fluids, after touching the client's surroundings and after taking off gloves. If you could be exposed to blood or other body substances — for example, waxing intimate areas — wear single-use gloves and a clean gown or apron.
Between clients
- Dispose of used strips, spatulas and gloves in a lined bin. Bag waste tightly and remove it daily.
- Clean the bench and couch, or replace the covering.
- Wipe the outside of the wax heater and trolley.
- Clean your hands before setting up for the next client.
Local rules
Registration, inspections and specific requirements differ between states and councils. Check with your local council, and follow your salon's written procedures.
Infection control for beauty & personal services
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