Last reviewed October 2026
Immediately
- Wash the area with soap and water. Don't scrub or squeeze.
- For splashes to the eyes, nose or mouth, rinse thoroughly with water or saline.
- Tell your supervisor straight away.
Report and get assessed
Follow your workplace's exposure procedure. Prompt medical assessment matters, because some follow-up treatment works best when started quickly.
Prevent the next one
- Never recap used needles.
- Dispose of sharps at the point of use, into an approved container.
- Close and replace containers at the fill line.
- Use safety-engineered devices where provided.
Infection control for healthcare & dental
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More guides
- Infection control for dental assistants: what you need to know
- PPE for splash and aerosol-generating procedures
- Infection control for clinic and practice receptionists