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PPE for splash and aerosol-generating procedures

What to wear when procedures create splashes or aerosols, and how to remove it safely.

Last reviewed October 2026

What these procedures are

Procedures such as many dental treatments, suctioning and some respiratory procedures can produce splashes or fine aerosols of saliva, blood or respiratory secretions.

PPE

  • Gloves and a fluid-resistant gown or apron.
  • Eye protection — goggles or a face shield.
  • A surgical mask, or a particulate respirator (P2/N95) where your organisation's policy requires it, such as for suspected airborne infections.

Removing PPE

Remove gloves first and clean your hands, then the gown, eye protection and mask — touching only the clean parts — and clean your hands again.

Fit matters

If you wear P2/N95 respirators, do a fit check every time and take part in fit testing if your workplace offers it.

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